All around us there are
anti-bullying messages, whether it is on the television, the radio, or on the
internet. Bullying is something that either can affect someone directly or
indirectly, but in the end someone is getting hurt. One effective way of spreading these messages is through the use of videos or poems that can be seen and heard all
over. Showing their viewers and readers the pain that bullying causes and speaking out about it sticks
with them and leaves a lasting impression. Other strategies such as pictures and political cartoons are affective
to but they only show certain aspects of bullying, not all.
One powerful poem is called "To This Day" by Shane Koyczan; it’s a
spoken word poem that was later posted to Youtube as a video. It was one that has so much genuine emotion just in the poem itself
that it inspired the To This Day project. Koycazan starts off by talking about how he was bullied in school, to
telling us how other people were bullied and how it affected them. His thesis
is that the saying "sticks and stones may break my bones but words will never
hurt me," is not true. That bullied kids feel as though they have to empty their
emotions because they feel like they would not hurt if they did not have emotions.
One of the most powerful lines that he uses for this is, “so broken heart
strings bled the blues as we tried to empty ourselves so we would feel nothing don’t
tell me that hurts less than a broken bone” (Koyczan). This line has the power it has because of the
strong emotion that comes out when it is read or spoken out loud. The pathos
here shows that the pain from the words said by a bully hurts more than anything else
that a bully can do. Anyone that has been or
still is being bullied can relate to this because they are going through it.
Words stick with people longer than the broken bones ever would; they have a lasting
impression on the victims of bullying. It affects them in so many ways and the
result is that no matter what greatness they do, they always think that they
are not good enough. These kids, “grew up believing no one would ever fall in
love with us that we’d be lonely forever that we’d never meet someone to make
us feel like the sun was something they built for us in their tool
shed”(Koyczan). No kid should ever think this way especially when the idea is
placed in their heads by people who have no self confidence in themselves, so
they take it out on other people.
Koyczan adds to the
pathos of the poem using anecdotes of the people that he grew up with or knows.
The story of his friend was emotional because, “despite a loving husband she
doesn’t think she’s beautiful because of a birthmark that takes up a little
less than half of her face kids used to say she looks like a wrong answer that
someone tried to erase but couldn’t quite get the job done” (Koyczan). This
woman is a mother, her husband and kids do not see the birthmark they see the
beauty that she has inside. No matter how many times bullied kids are told that
they are beautiful, they will never fully believe it. They will always think
that it is what is seen on the outside that make a person who they are and
determine if they are what society calls beautiful. She was picked on when she
was eight years old, Koyczan tells us her story from their time in third grade “when
she got called ugly we both got moved to the back of the class so we would stop
get bombarded by spit balls”(Koyczan). They were both effected and they stuck
together to get through it. The use of these stories adds to the emotion and
strength of the poem because Koyczan does not just to stick to his hardships he
tells the stories of others as well. He shows us the effects that bulling has
on people later on in life, it never really goes away. That, “our lives will
only ever always continue to be a balancing act that has less to do with pain
and more to do with beauty” (Koyczan). It shows that nothing is perfect despite
what people may think or say, it nothing will ever perfect. One of the last
things he leaves his audience with is, “if you can’t see anything beautiful
about yourself get a better mirror look a little closer stare a little longer because
there’s something inside you that made you keep trying”(Koyczan). The assertion
of telling people they are beautiful, and that they are still here for a purpose
puts them one step closer to believing it. It sticks with the audience more because
it is coming from someone that has gone through it most of their life. When people see
that not only Koyczan made it through bullying, but his friends as well, it
gives bully victims a different view on what is going on. It makes them realize
that they have the strength to carry on and overcome the bullying.
The
media sets up what beauty is, it puts the idea in the minds of these little
kids and if a kid does not look a certain way then bullies think that is okay
to pick on them. The song" Beautiful
"by Christina Aguilera uses pathos to tell people that, “You are beautiful no matter what they
say”. It is a sympathetic tone but it also gives strength to bullied children by
telling them that they should not listen to bullies because it does not matter
what they say. Since it is a song it easy for the audience to remember the lyrics so it can always be with them when they need it to be. In the lines, “Trying hard to fill the emptiness The pieces
gone, left the puzzle undone that's the way it is”, goes back to what Koyczan
discusses in his poem. Both use strong words and the allusion to get what it
feels like to be bullied across to their listeners who may not have been
bullied, or bullies themselves. The song is there to get bullying victims
through the pain and to realize, “We're the song inside the tune full of
beautiful mistakes.” No one is perfect but that is what makes us beautiful.
This is the main point in both the poem and the song. Both impact the listeners
greatly since we feel the emotion and hear the pain in the voices of Koyczan and Aguilera.
Adam
Lambert is well known for being a runner up on American Idol, his music and by
the fact that he is openly gay. He does not hide who is, and is not afraid to
express himself in every aspect of his life. The third text is Lambert’s It Gets Better video on the It Gets Better
projects website. He uses his authority as a gay celebrity to get people to
listen to what he has to say about bullying. He really relates to the gay youth
who are going through bullying now when, “Even
I get bullied. You look under any, you know, ah, comment section on any article
there’s bullies in there telling me that I’m a fagot, that I’m ugly, that I’m
gross!”(Lambert). He may be a celebrity but that does not stop people from
bulling him. When kids see that well known people get bullied too, it gives
them the sense that they are never truly alone despite how they feel. That
someone out there knows what they are going through and understands what it
feels like. Analogy is used in the video
by the way Lambert is comparing himself to bullied gay youth. That if he can
get through the bullying and be where he is today, they can rise above it too.
One of the very last sentences in the video is, “So don’t let those bullies and
those ignorant fearful small minded people prove you wrong. YOU have to be
strong and pay attention to the positive and in doing so you will push through
and you’ll rise up and you will live your life to the fullest” (Lambert). It is
what he did and what he is still doing. It gives bullied youth the proof that
is needed to get through and to not believe bullies.
In
both Koyczans poem and Lamberts video, they show the effects that bullying has
on the youth. Koyczan shows the hardships bullied kids will go through and
that they may seek normal lives but they never fully get over what happen to them.
While Lambert is saying that once you get through bullying that everything will
be okay and you will be better. Koyczan is more pathos centered, Lambert is
more authoritative and Aguilera is a little bit of both. Her song "Beautiful" is emotional and is known
because it is a song that she sung. Their techniques work with who they are,
they need to have different ways of getting their ideas across or it would be
boring to people. All three pieces want us to know that we need to be who are,
that is beautiful, real, and necessary to be ourselves. The last thing these
text want is to let bullied people feel alone, “There are a ton of us out here
in this world, that are just like you, that believe in you” (Lambert). They all
give people the strength and hope to not just throw in the towel and end it
all.
The last text is Jodie Foster’s
semi-coming out speech at this year’s Golden Globes. It may not be directly geared
toward bullying, but it is for being who you are no matter what. While she was
giving her speech, the camera fanned out to show fellow actors and actresses crying and
laughing. Pathos was a big factor in the speech, “I have a sudden urge to say
something that I’ve never really been able to air in public. So, a declaration
that I’m a little nervous about” (Foster).
She was open about being nervous so the audience knows that whatever her
declaration is, it is important. She got the audience to listen to what she had
to say and received all types of different reactions for it. It was a serious
topic but she did not make the entire speech that way, “I’m single. Yes I am, I
am single” (Foster). She was kidding but it makes her easier to relate to and
lightens the mood. She does not openly say that she is lesbian, but the audience
gets that she is later in the speech if they did not know before. Especially when she says, “in
those very quaint days when a fragile young girl would open up to trusted
friends and family and co-workers and then gradually, proudly to everyone who
knew her, to everyone she actually met” (Foster). The girl that she is talking
about was her; it is other girls who had come out too.
Adam
Lambert and Jodie Foster are both members of the gay community, which makes
their ethos strong. Being gay is something that they live with, so they know
what it is like to be ridiculed, and bullied. All of the text styles may seem
different but they have the same ideas, that you have to stay strong and who
you are. No one in these text changed who they are because people did not agree
with them, it only made them stronger. Bullied youth need to see strength in the
people they look up to and all the text do that. Seeing their favorite
celebrities admit to being bullied helps them have a better connection and
gives them hope. When a celebrity talks, people listen because they have
authority. Their voices will be heard over the average Joes in the world first.
Every text is a voice that is being heard and recognized because the topic of
bullying is strong. They all bring something different to the table, but unity
and not giving up is a common theme throughout all of the texts.
Though
Shane Koyczan is not a well-known celebrity, his poem is the strongest out of
all the texts mentioned. Through the use of pathos and anecdotes, he builds the
strongest text that more than one person can relate too. When you hear Koyczan
speak the poem, it is more powerful than just reading through it quickly. The pain is
in his voice and the stories he tells are touching enough to make people want to
stop bullying. A factor that made it effective is that when he wrote this poem
it was turned into a project against bullying. The poem makes people want to stop bullying
because the stories are relatable and it shows the outcomes bullying can have on
people. More of the most effective text has pathos and anecdotes, when they are
easy to relate to, it is easier for people to feel the pain and want to make a
change. Authority is a big factor but if people find what authority figures say hard to
relate to, it is not taken as seriously as it could have been. If a text strong
enough to be made into something as big as a project, more things will get done
with that text then others.
All four of these texts circle
around to being yourself and not letting other people tell you who you have to
be. Bullying is a problem that is getting worse as time goes on but as the
bullying increases, so does the efforts to stop it. Common fears of bullying
are that it will never get better and that they will always be alone. These
texts do not mention each other and they all happened at different times, but
the ideas that they have are the same. They just express them in different
ways, but it shows how they are all connected to show that “The sun will always shine” (Aguilera).
They all give bully victims the hope and proof that they need to know they are
not alone. That they are going to get through this and that it will all be
better in the end.
Works
Cited
"Beautiful" Lyrics." CHRISTINA AGUILERA LYRICS. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 16 Feb. 2013.
Cecil B. DeMille Award: Jodie Foster - Golden Globe Awards." YouTube.
YouTube, 13 Jan.
2013. Web. 26 Feb. 2013.
To This Day Project - The Poem." To This Day Project - The Poem.
N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Feb.
2013.
Adam Lambert: "It Gets Better"" It Gets Better. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 19 Feb. 2013.

Nice range of texts, Kristina! And I love the rainbow links : )
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